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Homosexuality in the New Testament
In the New Testament (NT) there are at least three passages that may refer to homosexual activity: Romans 1:26–27, 1 Corinthians 6:9–10, and 1 Timothy 1:9–10. A fourth passage, Jude 1:7, is often interpreted as referring to homosexuality. None of the four gospels mentions the subject directly, and there is nothing about homosexuality in the Book of Acts, in Hebrews, in Revelation, or in the letters attributed to James, Peter, and John. Jesus may be restricting marriage to opposite-sex couples when he cites Genesis during a discussion of marriage (Matthew 19:4-6 and Mark 10:6-9).
The presumed references to 'homosexuality' itself in the New Testament hinge on the interpretation of three specific Greek words, ''arsenokoitēs'' (ἀρσενοκοίτης), ''malakos'' (μαλακός), and ''porneia''. While it is not disputed that the three Greek words concern sexual relations between men (and possibly between women), some academics interpret the relevant passages as a prohibition against pederasty or prostitution rather than homosexuality ''per se'', while other scholars have presented counter arguments.〔(The source and NT meaning of Arsenokoitai, with implications or Christian ethics and ministry James B. De Young )〕〔(The Condemnation of Homosexuality in 1 Corinthians 6:9 David E. Malick )〕〔(Homosexuality Revisited in Light of the Current Climate, by Calvin Smith )〕 The historical context of the passages has also been a subject of debate.
==Homosexuality in the Pauline epistles==
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